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STUDY CONCERNING POPs SUBSTANCES

POPs Convention included 12 chemical substances as listed in the next table:

 

Chemical name

CAS NO

1- Aldrin 309-00-2
2- Chlordane 57-74-9
3- Dieldrin 60-57-1
4- Endrin 72-20-8
5- Heptachlor 76-44-8
6- Mirex 2385-85-5
7- Toxaphene 8001-35-2
8- Hexachlorobenzene 118-74-1
9- PCBs 1336-36-3
10- DDT 50-29-3
11- Chlorinated Dioxins 1746-01-6
12- Chlorinated Furans 110-00-9

Only the first ten substances have alternatives (Click on the Chemical name for more information). 



1)  ALDRIN:

Has 16 alternative substances:

Chemical name

CAS NO

Usage in Egypt

Carbofuran 1563-66-2 Used
methomyl 16752-77-5 Used
Phosalone 2310-17-0 Used
Chlorpyrifos 2921-88-2 Used
Phorate 298-02-2 Not Used
Fenvalerate 51630-58-1 Used
Cypermethrin 52315-07-8 Used
Deltamethrin 52918-63-5 Used
Cyfluthrin 68359-37-5 Not Used
Carbaryl 63-25-2 Used
Monocrotophos 6923-22-4 Used
Endosulfan 115-29-7 Used
Parathion 56-38-2 Used
Lindane 58-89-9 Not Used
Phoxim 14816-18-3 Not Used
Pirimiphos-methyl 29232-93-7 Used

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2)  CHLORDANE:  

Has 16 alternative substances:  

Chemical name

CAS NO

Usage in Egypt

Propoxur 114-26-1 Not Used
Fenitrothion 122-14-5 Used
Carbofuran 1563-66-2 Used
Bendiocarb 22781-23-3 Used
Chlorpyrifos 2921-88-2 Used
Phorate 298-02-2 Not Used
Diazinon 333-41-5 Used
Isazofos 42509-80-8 Not Used
Fenvalerate 51630-58-1 Used
Permethrin 52645-53-1 Used
Deltamethrin 52918-63-5 Used
Fenthion 55-38-9 Used
Carbaryl 63-25-2 Used
Bifenthrin 82657-04-3 Not Used
Lindane 58-89-9 Not Used
Carbosulfan 55285-14-8 Used

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3)  DIELDRIN:

Has 16 alternative substances:  

Chemical name

CAS NO

Usage in Egypt

Methamidophos 10265-92-6 Not Used
Malathion 121-75-5 Used
Fenitrothion 122-14-5 Used
Chlordecone 143-50-0 Not Used
Carbofuran 1563-66-2 Used
Chlorpyrifos 2921-88-2 Used
Fenvalerate 51630-58-1 Used
Cypermethrin 52315-07-8 Used
Permethrin 52645-53-1 Used
Deltamethrin 52918-63-5 Used
Fenthion 55-38-9 Used
Dichlorvos 62-73-7 Used
Endosulfan 115-29-7 Used
Trichlorfon 52-68-6 Not Used
Fensulfothion 115-90-2 Not Used
Pirimiphos-methyl 29232-93-7 Not Used

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4)  ENDRIN:

Has 15 alternative substances:  

Chemical name

CAS NO

Usage in Egypt

Malathion 121-75-5 Used
Phosphamidon 13171-21-6 Not Used
Carbofuran 1563-66-2 Used
Tetrachlorvinphos 22248-79-9 Not Used
Triazofos 24017-47-8 Not Used
Chlorpyrifos 2921-88-2 Used
Disulfoton 298-04-4 Not Used
Diazinon 333-41-5 Used
Dimethoate 60-51-5 Not Used
Carbaryl 63-25-2 Used
Monocrotophos 6923-22-4 Used
Endosulfan 115-29-7 Used
Trichlorfon 52-68-6 Not Used
Parathion 56-38-2 Used
Lindane 58-89-9 Not Used

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5)  HEPTACHLOR:

Has 13 alternative substances:

Chemical name

CAS NO

Usage in Egypt

Carbofuran 1563-66-2 Used
Chlorpyriphos 2921-88-2 Used
Carbaryl 63-25-2 Used
Phorate 298-02-2 Not Used
Lindane 58-89-9 Not Used
Fenvalerate 51630-58-1 Used
Permethrin 52645-53-1 Used
Deltamethrin 52918-63-5 Used
Fenthion 55-38-9 Used
Bifenthrin 82657-04-3 Not Used
Diazinon 333-41-5 Used
Fesulfothion not available Not Used
Resmethrin 10453-86-8 Not Used

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6)  MIREX:

Has 9 alternative substances:

Chemical name

CAS NO

Usage in Egypt

Carbaryl 63-25-2 Used
Diazinon 333-41-5 Used
Deltamethrin 52918-63-5 Used
Sulfuramid not available Not Used
Chlorpyriphos 2921-88-2 Used
Diflubenzuron 35367-38-5 Not Used
Avermectin 73989-17-0 Not Used
Insect Growth Regulators not available Used
Resmethrin 10453-86-8 Not Used

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7)  TOXAPHENE:

Has 10 alternative substances:

Chemical name

CAS NO

Usage in Egypt

Dimethoate 60-51-5 Not Used
Chlorpyriphos 2921-88-2 Used
Tefluthrin 79538-32-2 Not Used
Fonfos 944-22-9 Not Used
Trichlorphon 52-68-6 Not Used
Trifluralin 1582-09-8 Not Used
Metribuzin 21087-64-9 Not Used
Alachlor 15972-60-8 Not Used
Pyrethroids 28434-01-7 Not Used
Synthetic Pyrethroids not available Not Used

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8)  HEXACHLOROBENZENE:

Has 3 alternative substances:

Chemical name

CAS NO

Usage in Egypt

Carboxin 5234-68-4 Not used
Bitertanol 55179-31-2 Not used
Fuberidazole 3878-19-1 Not used

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9)  PCBs:

Has 10 alternative substances:

Chemical name

CAS NO

Mineral Oils 8012-95-1
Silicone Oils 63148-62-9
Diphenyl Oxide 101-48-8
Biphenyl 92-52-4
Chlorinated Paraffins 63449-39-8
Tetrachlorobenzene 12408-10-5
Avegetable based oil 8008-89-7
Phthalates dicotyl Phytalate not available
Phenylxyl Ethane not available
Mixture of Methyl (Phenyl Methyl) Benzene & Methylbis (Phenyl Methyl) Benzene not available

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10DDT:

Has 10 alternative substances:  

Chemical name

CAS NO

Usage in Egypt

Malathion 121-75-5 Used
Tetrachlorvinphos 22248-79-9 Not Used
Phosalone 2310-17-0 Not Used
Chlorpyrifos 2921-88-2 Used
Carbaryl 63-25-2 Used
Monocrotophos 6923-22-4 Used
Endosulfan 115-29-7 Used
Trichlorfon 52-68-6 Not Used
Parathion 56-38-2 Used
Lindane 58-89-9 Not Used

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11Chlorinated Dioxins:

Has no alternative substance.

 

12Chlorinated Furans:

Has no alternative substance.


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